77The person sending a message is NOT influenced by which of the following A.sender's cred

A.to send

B.for sending it

C.to send it to

D.for sending it to

The person sending a message is NOT influenced by which of the following

A sender's credibility

B receiver's assumptions

C receiver's evaluative and tendency

D receiver's attitude and needs

E sender's knowledge

195 The person sending a message is NOT influenced by which of the following

A. sender's credibility

B. receiver's assumptions

C. receiver's evaluative and tendency

D. receiver's attitude and needs

E. sender's knowledge

A．the consignor

B．the consignee

C．the forwarder

D．the captain

A、received

B、receiving

C、sent

D、sending

77 The "zero defect" concept was proposed by:

A. Deming

B. Juran

C. Crosby

D. Tagushi

E. A and D only

sons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver.

The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for a systematic classification; therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing, and touch play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles, for they cannot receive intellectual expression from fully developed systems of signs and symbols.

Examples of visual communication are gesture and mimicry. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags, of flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as by handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system of hand stroking has enabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form. of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.

The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time, and the person involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore all are restricted in time and space.

Why does the author begin his analysis with the means of receiving communication rather than the means of sending communication？

A．Communication actually takes place when the message is received.

B．There are more means of receiving than of sending communications.

C．Reception of communications involves of the senses.

D．It is difficult to organize by type the means of sending communications.

77 The Delphi Method is _____ .

A. used to derive a consensus arriving at a convergent solution

B. useful in determining probability relating to future events.

C. used with questionnaires based on established scenarios.

D. continued as an iterative process until a solution is reached.

E. All of the above

Passage Two

Only one animal can walk 200 miles without stopping once to rest. It would take a person two days and two nights to walk this far, and only one man has ever done it without stopping. What amazing animal has such endurance？ The camel! The camel is well known for something else, too. It can cross an entire desert without a single drink of water. Its body is built in a special way to help it store water and food.

A person has just one stomach, but a camel has quite a few. Within each stomach are layers and layers of cells. These cells are like tiny water balloons, storing liquids until the camel needs them. When the camel drinks, the cells grow larger and larger. For a whole week, they can keep the animal's thirst away by sending water to all parts of its body.

And did you ever wonder why the camel has a hump？ The hump is a storage place for fat. Because it has this storage area, the camel does not need to eat very often. When the animal needs energy, the layers of fat serve as fuel to keep it going on the long, hot days in the burning sun.

The camel has one other gift that makes it well suited to arid regions. This gift is its amazing nose. A camel can smell a water hole from miles away!

When a camel moves it sways from side to side like a ship on a wavy ocean. Because of this swaying motion, the camel has been called the "Ship of the Desert."

40. The camel's hump is a storage place for ______.

A. muscles

B. extra water

C. body sugars

D. fat

Reading Comprehension 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。

Young people often wonder at the large number of employers who do not respond to their applications for jobs. They say that despite enclosing return envelopes they hear nothing at all or , at best , an impersonal (无人情味的) note is sent declaring that the post for which they applied has been filled. Applicants often suspect that job vacancies are set aside for friends and relatives and that advertisements are only put to prevent this accusation(指责). Many of them are tired of writing away and feel that if only they could obtain an interview with the right person their application would meet with success.

Not to acknowledge applicants' letters is impolite and there seems little excuse for this, yet even sending brief replies to the many who apply takes much time and money. That so-called return envelope may not have been stamped by the sender, and an office manger under the heavy workload may be reluctant to send off long letters of explanation to disappointed job-hunters. A brief note is all that can be managed and even that depends on the policy of the firm. But the difficulty is reasonably easy to remove with a little goodwill.

21、It can be inferred from the first paragraph that applicants have good reasons to believe that the posts they apply for_______________.

A.are only for the purpose of advertisement

B.are reserved for friends and relatives

C.are not there at all

D.are not good enough to satisfy their needs

22、Many job-hunters think that they can get a job if_______________.

A.they write more letters of application

B.they find the right person

C.they have more success

D.they can get an interview

23、The chief reason for a manager not to acknowledge applicants' letters is that _________________.

A.it takes a lot of time and money

B.it takes a lot of trouble

C.it requires a lot of efforts

D.it requires a lot of energy

24、The author thinks that a letter to an applicant should be_______________.

A.a long one

B.a short one

C.a brief one with a little goodwill

D.one with full explanation

25、What is the major complaint of job-hunters？

A.They have no chance to see the manager.

B.Their letters of application often get no response.

C.Job advertisements are totally a lie.

D.Writing application letters takes up too much of their time.