31A program can best be described as: A.A grouping of related activities which last two ye

A program can best be described as:

AA grouping of related activities which last two years or more

BThe first major subdivision of a project

CA grouping of projects, similar in nature, which support a product or product line and have no definable end point

DA product line

EAnother name for a project

149 A program can best be described as:

A. A grouping of related activities which last two years or more

B. The first major subdivision of a project

C. A grouping of projects, similar in nature, which support a product or product line and have no definable end point

D. A product line

E. Another name for a project

● A program can best be described as:

A A grouping of related activities which last two years or more

B The first major subdivision of a project

C A grouping of projects, similar in nature, which support a product or product line and have no definable end point

D A product line

E Another name for a project

英译中

What will the role of universities be in this globalized economy？ How will they contribute to improving society through innovation that will improve the quality of life and support economic growth？ How will they prepare their graduates who will extract the best and explore the greatest in this increasingly complex society？// It is important to remember that undergraduate education and post-graduate education are tightly linked to research. Our education programs should ensure that the students are learning in an atmosphere characterized by the pursuit of new knowledge and process of discovery. An interrelated educational program will create a flow of young， bright and uninhibitedminds to work on the frontier of discovery.// The fundamental mission of a university is the creation of new knowledge which sometimes has immediate practical applications. But that can never be the only goal. And making it a primary goal will frequently be short-sighted. Basic contributions to knowledge should be valued for being exactly that. Our university has an almost unique role in fostering such contribution.// Choosing the right people is the first and perhaps the most crucial step in ensuring an innovative environment. There are three types of people that can be important. The first class of individuals consists of fanciful visionaries. The second class of important people in innovative environment consists of revolutionary explorers.The third class of individuals consists of uninhibited executors.

ey want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo？ Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the Biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America. People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Heaven Air is second to none.

1). Heaven Air is the name of ().

2). Travelling with Heaven Air is ().

3). Heaven Air can take you to Paris ().

4). Most flights of Heaven Air go to ().

5). According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ().

(1).A、a plane

B、an airline

C、a travel service

D、an advertising program

(2).A、comfortable but expensive

B、cheap and pleasant

C、exciting but tiring

D、quick and safe

(3).A、on weekends only

B、just on weekdays

C、any time in a week

D、two or three times a week

(4).A、big cities

B、small towns

C、both big and small cities

D、the very center of Asia

(5).A、the second biggest in the world

B、the second best in the world

C、the biggest in the world

D、the best in the world

A. which

B. what

C. that

In order to solve a computational problem, its solution must be specified in terms of asequence of computational steps, each of which may be performed by a human or a digital computer. If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you shouldlearn how to program. The task of developing programs for the solution of computationalproblems is referred to as programming. Computer programming is the process of planningand creating a sequence of steps for a computer to follow. In general, this process will helpus resolve a problem, which is either too tedious or difficult to work out otherwise. Soprogramming is breaking a task down into small steps.

Programming is sometimes contrasted with coding. Coding generally refers to thewriting of programs for given program specification, while programming includes the task of preparing the program specification as well as that of writing the program. The text of aprogram is sometimes referred to as code, and lines of program text are referred to as lines ofcode, especially in the case of machine-language programs. The term coder is used todescribe a person engaged exclusively in implementing program specifications prepared byothers. What ' s actually involved in programming - the actual process of writing programs？ Here' s a quick overview of the process:

• Write a program.

• Compile the program.

• Run the program.

• Debug the program.

• Repeat the whole process until the program is finished.

(三)、choosethe best answer according to the passage B. (根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。)

41. If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you should learnhow to___________

A. calculate

B. program

C. add

D. subtract

42. Computer programming is the process of planning and creating a sequence of

___________ for a computer to follow.

A. steps

B. process

C. lines

D. graphics

43. The term coder is used to describe___________

A. machine

B. computer

C. keyboard

D. person

44. In order to solve a computational problem, you can let a person or a ___________ to do it.

A. machine

B. computer

C. keyboard

D. mouse

45. Which of the following is not the stages of programming？

A. Write a program.

B. Debug the program.

C. Print the program.

D. Compile the program.

11. In the second sentence of Paragraph 1, the word "eradicate" can be replaced by "() " .

A. get rid of

B. gain

C. produce

D. evaluate

12. What did Mr. Cai decide to do after reading the notice？

A. To do marketing for the company.

B. To ask for one year' s leave.

C. To become one of the volunteers.

D. To launch a new program for the company.

13. How many members went to Jingle County in the Poverty Relief Relay Program at last？

A. 20.

B. 21

C. 22.

D. 23.

14. CYVA launched its program().

A. to ask for voluntary service by the youth to the association

B. to help young university graduates to find jobs

C. to organize voluntary service for society

D. to help people from poor areas to find jobs in the city

15. To participate in the Poverty Relief Relay Program, volunteers need().

A. to be from poverty stricken areas

B. to be university graduates

C. to have the approval of their parents

D. to have had one year' s experience working in poor areas

16. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Cai was forced to join the Poverty Relief Relay Program by his company.

B. The Poverty Relief Relay Program was launched by Shanxi Province government.

C. CYV A is the second largest organization of its kind that has had a great impact inChina.

D. The Poverty Relief Relay Program was formed in 1996.

17. CYV A recruited volunteers for the Poverty Relief Relay Program through ().

A. radio

B. newspapers

C. TV

D. the Internet

18. In their one year's service , the volunteers will ().

A. have to quit their own jobs

B. be paid by the local government

C. receive no pay from their companies

D. be paid by the companies they work for

19. The findings from the survey by the local newspaper prove that ().

A. many young people are fed up with the jobs they are doing

B. the program is relatively unknown to the public

C. very few people are interested in the program

D. many young people are willing to offer some help to others

20. The best title for the passage could be ().

A. Volunteers Contribute to Poverty Relief

B. History of CYV A and Its Program

C. Volunteers and Their Companies

D. How to Find a Job in Jingle County

A.I like them very much.

B.I only watch them at weekend.

C.It's hard to say actually.

A.It’s hard to say,actually

B.I only watch them at weekend

C.I’m too busy to say