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[单选题]

() bright idea occurred to him by accident.

A.Many a

B.Much

C.Too many of

D.Much the

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更多“() bright idea occurred to him by accident.”相关的问题

第1题

The ____ to ensure(确保) a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.

A.crisis

B.idea

C.pressure

D.thought

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第2题

It was Allen who_______with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.A、went u

A.went up

B.came along

C.went along

D.came up

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第3题

The main idea of paragraph 2 is______. A. colors may have effect on our work and stud

The main idea of paragraph 2 is______.

A. colors may have effect on our work and study

B. colors do have effect on our moods (情绪)

C. light and bright colors make people happy

D. factory workers can work better in a bright room

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第4题

Passage 1 Falls are the number one cause of death ...

Passage 1 Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions. Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident are- as. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see. Put grab bars(扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate(不幸的) because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to. Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help. 题目: 1. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ______.

A、are free from home accidents

B、can improve their health

C、are likely to live longer

D、can live more safely

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第5题

Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home.Most old people can liv
e safely at home if they make a few changes.Falls are common as people are getting older.Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes.Here are a few suggestions.

Mark trouble spots with bright tapes.The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas.Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.

Put grab bars(扶手) in the bathroom.A large number of falls occur in the bathroom.This is unfortunate(不幸的) because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents.Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.

Invest in a personal alarm.A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble.With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.

21.By making some very simple changes at home, old people _____.

A.are free from home accidents

B.can improve their health

C.are likely to live longer

D.can live more safely

22.Last Steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are _____.

A.not painted in a different color

B.not marked with bright tapes

C.fixed with grab bars

D.very brightly lit

23.Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because _____.

A.they can easily be avoided

B.old people seldom fall in bathrooms

C.grab bars do not help to prevent falls

D.bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent

24.A personal alarm is designed for old people to _____.

A.detect safety conditions at home

B.avoid falls in the bathroom

C.send out signals for help

D.make phone calls easily

25.The purpose of this passage is to tell people that _____.

A.most old people die from accidents at home

B.up to half of home accidents could be prevented

C.falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measures

D.protection of old people should be the first concern for the public

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第6题

New measurements taken from sleeping people explain,at least in part,why dreams tend
to have such bizarre but vivid storylines.The findings deal a blow to the Freudian interpretation of dreams but leave open the possibility that some useful personal meaning can be extracted from them.The main purpose of dreams,however,the authors of the new study believe,is to test whether the brain has had enough sleep and,if so,to wake it up.The new results show that in sleep,the frontal lobes of the brain are shut down.In the absence of activity in these lobes,which integrate other information and make sense of the outside world,the sleeping brain's images are driven by its emotional centers.The content of these dreams may be vivid and gripping but lacks coherence.The new results are consistent with the theory that memories are consolidated during sleep.From the pattern of activity that was recorded,"it seems that memories already in the system are being read out and filed in terms of their emotional salience,with is an extremely interesting idea,"said Dr.J.Allan Hobson of Harvard Medical School.The new measurements were made by applying the technique known as PET scanning to sleeping subjects.The biologists focused on the two forms of sleep,known as slow-wave sleep and REM sleep.REM sleep,so named because of the rapid eyeball movements that occur then,takes palce about four times during the night and is the phase from which the most vivid dreams are recalled.

问题:Accoding to this study,the purpose of the dreams is to ()

A、test if the brain has had enough sleep

B、show the dreams bizarre but vivid storylines

C、prove the correctness of the Freudian interpretation of dreams

D、extract some useful personal meanings from the dreams

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第7题

A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his
fiancée (未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.

The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."

On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.

6. The story took place ______.

A. in France B. in the United States

C. in Germany D. in England

7. Which of the following is true?

A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.

B. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.

C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.

D. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.

8. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?

A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.

B. He fell in love with her.

C. Her birthday was coming soon.

D. They were going to get married.

9. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?

A. He looked very excited.

B. He was poorly dressed.

C. He looked pale and sad.

D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.

10. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ______.

A. the girl was in love with him

B. the girl looked beautiful

C. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen through

D. the girl was happy and gay

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第8题

In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that " social epidemics" are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influential, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected. The idea is intuitively compelling, but it doesn't explain how ideas actually spread.

The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the "two-step flow of communication" : Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else. Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials, those select people will do most of the work for them. The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of certain looks, brands, or neighborhoods. In many such cases, a cursory search for causes finds that some small group of people was wearing, promoting, or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention. Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.

In their recent work, however, some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed. In fact, they don't seem to be required at all.

The researchers' argument stems from a simple observation about social influence: With the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey—whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal, influence—even the most influential members of a population simply don' t interact with that many others. Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who, according to the two-step-flow theory, are supposed to drive social epidemics, by influencing their friends and colleagues directly. For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on; and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential. If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant, for example, the cascade of change won't propagate very far or affect many people.

Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced. They found that the principal requirement for what is called "global cascades"—the widespread propagation of influence through networks—is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

By citing the book The Tipping Point, the author intends to ().

A.analyze the consequences of social epidemics.

B.discuss influentials' function in spreading ideas.

C.exemplify people' s intuitive response to social epidemics.

D.describe the essential characteristics of influentials.

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第9题

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Researchers have established that w
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless of age.

People will be alert and receptive if they are faced with information that gets them to think about things they are interested in. And someone with a history of doing more rather than less will go into old age more cognitively sound than someone who has not had an active mind.

Many experts are so convinced of the benefits of challenging the brain that they are putting the theory to work in their own lives. “The idea is not necessarily to learn to memorize enormous amounts of information,” says James Fozard, associate director of the National Institute on Again. “Most of us don't need that kindof skill. Such specific training is of less interest than being able to maintain mental alertness.” Fozard and others say they challenge their brains with different mental skill, both because they enjoy them and because they are sure that their range of activities will help the way their brains work.

Gene Cohen, acting director of the same institute, suggests that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities individually as well as in groups. Cohen says that we are frequently advised to keep physically active as we age, but older people need to keep mentally active as well. Those who do are more likely to maintain their intellectual abilities and to be generally happier and better adjusted. “The point is, you need to do both,” Cohen says. “Intellectual activity actually influences brain-cell health and size.”

6. People who are cognitively healthy are those _______.

A、who can remember large amounts of information

B、who are highly intelligent

C、whose minds are alert and receptive

D、who are good at recognizing different sounds

7. According to Fozards argument people can make their brains work more efficiently by _______.

A、constantly doing memory work

B、taking part in various mental activities

C、going through specific training

D、making frequent adjustments

8. The findings of James and other scientists in their work _________.

A、remain a theory to further proved

B、have been challenged by many other experts

C、have been generally accepted

D、are practiced by the researchers themselves

9. Older people are generally advised to ___________.

A、keep fit by going in for physical activities

B、keep mentally active by challenges through specific training

C、maintain mental alertness through specific training

D、maintain a balance between individual and group activities

10. What is the passage mainly about?

A、How biochemical changes occur in the human brain.

B、Why people should keep active not only physically but also mentally.

C、How intellectual activities influence brain-cell health

D、Why people should receive special mental training as they age.

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第10题

The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech.
But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has (1) across the Web.

Can privacy be preserved (2) bringing safety and security to a world that seems increasingly (3) ?

Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation's cyber-czar, offered the federal government a (4) to make the Web a safer place a "voluntary trusted identity" system that would be the high-tech (5) of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled (6) one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential (7) to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.

The idea is to (8) a federation of private online identity systems. User could (9) which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver's license (10) by the government.

Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these "single sign-on" systems that make it possible for users to (11) just once but use many different services.

(12) , the approach would create a "walled garden" cyberspace, with safe "neighborhoods" and bright "streetlights" to establish a sense of a (13) community.

Mr. Schmidt described it as a "voluntary ecosystem" in which "individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with (14) ,trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructrue (15) which the transaction runs".

Still, the administration's plan has (16) privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet "drive's license" mentality.

The plan has also been greeted with (18) by some computer security experts, who worry that the "voluntary ecosystem" envisioned by Mr. Schmidt would still leave much of the Internet (19) . They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.

(1)

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D.ridden

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