题目
A、widens
B、stresses
C、extends
D、lengthens
第1题
The bird()its wings and flew to the south.
A. beat
B.hit
C.strike
D.struck
第2题
The wings of the plane, which stretched out for 80 feet, were ______ of its body.
A.more than the length twice B.twice the length more than
C.more than twice the length D.twice the length
第3题
【T14】
A. BETWEEN
B. IMITATE
C. ACCELERATE
D. OTHERWISE PHRASES: A. ENABLING THE BIRD TO【T13】______
B. IT【T14】______ COULD
C. WOULD BE DIFFICULT TO【T15】______
D. FROM【T16】______ ITS FEATHERS THE EMPEROR PENGUIN TRAPS AIR IN ITS FEATHERS. NOT ONLY DOES THIS INSULATE THE BIRD AGAINST EXTREME COLD BUT IT ALSO ENABLES IT TO MOVE TWO OR THREE TIMES FASTER THAN【T17】______ HOW? MARINE BIOLOGISTS HAVE SUGGESTED THAT IT DOES SO BY RELEASING TINY AIR BUBBLES【T18】______ . AS THESE BUBBLES ARE RELEASED, THEY REDUCE FRICTION ON THE SURFACE OF THE PENGUIN"S WINGS,【T19】______ . INTERESTINGLY, ENGINEERS HAVE BEEN STUDYING WAYS TO MAKE SHIPS GO FASTER BY USING BUBBLES TO REDUCE FRICTION AGAINST THEIR HULLS(船身). HOWEVER, RESEARCHERS ACKNOWLEDGE THAT FURTHER INVESTIGATION IS CHALLENGING BECAUSE "THE COMPLEXITY OF PENGUIN"S WINGS【T20】______ ".
第4题
Eagle has the longest life-span of its species.Eagle can (1)up to 70 years, but to reach age, the eagle must make a hard Decision.
In its 40’s, its long and flexible talons can no longer grab grey which serve as food, its long and sharp beak becomes bent.Its old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers.become stuck to its chest and make it (2)to fly.Then eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change which lasts 150 days for survival
The process requires that eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its nest"here the eagle knocks its beak (3)a rock until it plucks it out.After plucking it out, eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back.When its new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its old-aged features and after five months eagle can take its flight to rebirth and lives for thirty (4) years.
Many times, in order to survive, we have to start a change process.We sometimes need to(5) old memories, habits and other past traditions.Only freed from past burdens, can we take advantage of the present(完型填空)
A.Against
B.Difficult
C.Get rid of
D.Live
E.Mor
第5题
We know that there is air all around the world. We could not breathe without air. Airplanes could not fly without air. Thy need air to lift their wings. Airplanes cannot fly very high because as they go higher the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air. What is the sky? The sky is space. In this space there is nothing except the sun, the moon and all the stars. Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in the space. They have looked at them through telescopes and in this way they have found out a great deal. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. An airplane cannot fly to the moon but there is a thing that can fly even when there is no air. This is rocket.
I am sure that you are asking, “How does a rocket fly?” if you want to know, get a balloon and then blow it up until it is quite big. Do not tie up the neck of the balloon. Let go! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. The air inside the balloon tries to get out. It rushes out through the neck of the balloon and this pushes the balloon through the air. It does not need wings like an airplane. This is how a rocket works. It is not made of rubber like a balloon, of course. It is made of metal. The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong. There is gas inside the rocket which is made very hot. When it rushes out of the end of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the air.
Rockets can fly fat out into space. Rockets with men inside them have already reached the moon. Several rockets, without men inside them, have been sent to other worlds much father away. One day rockets may be able to go anywhere in the space.
36. What color is the sky()?
A. It is blue .
B. It is white.
C. It is grey.
D. It has no color.
37. When an airplane flies too high()?
A. the air will be too thin to support its wings
B. the air will become thicker
C. the air will exert pressure on it
D. the air will disappear in no time
38. A rocket can fly to the moon because ().
A. it looks like a balloon
B. it is much lighter than an airplane
C. it doesn’t have wings
D. it works like an untied balloon
39. Which of the following statements about a rocket is NOT true()?
A. It can fly when there is no air.
B. It can fly without wings
C. It is made of strong metal
D. it is propelled by burning gas inside it.
40. A rocket is pushed up into the air when ().
A. hot gas rushes out of its head
B. it is powered by gas
C. hot gas rushes out of its bottom
D. hot gas rushes out of its neck.
第6题
Kite
Kite flying is the sport of sending up into the air, by means of the wind, a light frame. covered with paper, plastic or doth. The frame. can be one of many different shapes and is attached to a long string held in the hand or wound on a drum. Kites have a long history practical application and many different types of kite have been developed to serve various purposes.
The ancient Chinese used bird-kites to carry ropes across rivers and valleys. The current folding kite which will dive excitingly is an improved type of such a kite. With its long flat body and single pair of bird like wings, it looks just like a large bird in the air. The modern version is usually made of tissue paper rather than the traditional silk.
Man-lifting kites were developed in ancient times, again by the Chinese, for getting information from walled cities and army camps. In fact, as recently as World War Ⅱ, German U-boats flew kites from their towers to lift people into the air to watch the land. These kites, which are no longer in existence, were made of lightweight cloth. They were much larger and stronger than the Chinese ones. Their design, however, was simply that of the cutter kite. Smaller in size, this type of kite is still very popular as a toy for children, being easy to make with a diamond-shaped frame, no wings and brown-paper covering.
Box kites are another type of kite found in toy shops today. The first box kite, named for its box-like body, was developed in the 19th century to test theories of flight and this type of cotton-covered kite greatly assisted the success of early airplanes. These kites are the ancestors of a heavier version of the box kite, called the double box kite, which consists of two main sections, placed side by side. Developed for the peacetime purpose of fishing in strong sea wind, it is the only modern kite described which has practical value. A long-lasting plastic material has to be used for this kite, which carries fishing lines.
The ancient Chinese bird-kites were usually made of light frames covered with ______.
A.silk
B.paper
C.cloth
D.plastic
第7题
In 1866 a group of Americans in Paris, France, gathered at a restaurant to【2】the American Independence Day. After dinner, John Jay, a【3】lawyer gave a speech proposing to create a "national institution and gallery of art. " During the next four years, he【4】American civic leaders, art collectors, and others to support the project, and in 1870 the Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded, but it was【5】in two different locations in New York City. In 1880 the museum moved to its present location in Central Park on Fifth Avenue. Many additions have【6】been built around this building. The north and south【7】were completed in 1911 and 1913,【8】Six additional wings have been built since 1975 to house the museum's【9】collections, to expand gallery space and educational【10】.
The museum has collected more than three million objects in every known artistic【11】, representing cultures from every part of the world, from ancient times to the present.
Popularly known as the Met, the museum is a private【12】. The museum is one of the most popular tourist【13】in the city and about five million people visit it each year. It is also a major educational institution, offering various programs for children and adults.【14】, scholars of archeology and art history【15】advanced research projects at the museum.
(1)
A.comprehensive
B.elaborate
C.appropriate
D.elegant
第8题
A.做什么(WhA t)
B.为什么要做(Why)
C.何时做(WhE n)
D.何地做(WhE rE )
E.何人做(Who)
F.是否要做(WhE thE r)
第9题
第10题
People in the US can now carry an artificial intelligence (AI) around in their pocket, where it waits patiently to be told what to do.
Siri, an iPhone application that understands spoken commands and uses the web to carry them out,is a byproduct from a US military project to develop an artificially intelligent assistant.
Many people's experience of a "virtual assistant" may be limited to Microsoft's annoying classic Mr. Clippy. But in the week we spent together, my AI assistant has performed admirably in finding me restaurants, or the location of the nearest coffee shop. It wasn't even stumped when I asked "do I need my umbrella today?" coming straight back with the local weather forecast.
A typical command might be: "Reserve a table for two at a good French restaurant in San Francisco." Siri responds by presenting a list of top-rated restaurants that can be booked on OpenTable.com. If you say which time you want, it can book you a table without your lifting a finger.
In some ways Siri is just a fancy front-end to the 35 sites it can connect to, from taxi booking sites to movie review databases. But what's new is the way it can interpret the intentions of its master or mistress and use those sites to put them into action.
Doing that requires the ability to actually understand the meaning of words you use, not just passing on keywords blindly, says Siri co-founder Adam Cheyer.
"Book a four-star restaurant in Boston seems pretty straightforward," says Cheyer, "until you realise that Book is a city in the US, and Star is also a city in the US, and there are 13 Bostons, and Star is also the name of a restaurant."
To cut through what Cheyer calls the "combined explosion of interpretations", Siri uses your location, and the history of the commands you've given. It knows that "book" is most likely a command verb, unless you happen to be near the city of Book.
Siri attaches probabilities to the interpretation of each word and cross-reference(参照) with your location and other data, some of which you must provide yourself.
According to the passage, Siri is most probably ______.
A.still at its experimental stage
B.very popular with iPhone users
C.a US military assistant software
D.an artificial intelligence software
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