题目
A word which has a synonym naturally has an antonym.()
第1题
Informed conversations about self-driving cars no longer are about feasibility. New key talking points are “When?” and “Which automakers first?” and “Who will be responsible when an accident happens?” Nissan has said it will sell a driverless car by 2020. IHS forecast several models available by 2025. Both of these are guesses—but they indicate how fast the technology is progressing. What seemed unimaginable a decade ago becomes more practical, comprehensible, and real by the day. Google's (GOOG) self-driving Toyota Prius (TM) has logged hundreds of thousands of miles without incident on California roads. Most automakers are testing self-driving cars on tracks and —lately, as I experienced earlier this week in Las Vegas — in traffic. The Audi A7 equipped with “traffic jam assist” was programmed to drive itself slowly in heavy traffic at no more than 40 miles per hour. (Dr. Bjorn Giesler, head of Audi's project team, was behind the wheel.) The car was loaded with cameras, sensors, and a special device that monitors a driver's eyes to ensure he or she doesn't fall asleep at the wheel. In that event, the car will safely slow down, stop, and call for help. Think of a driverless car as a robot. For Audi and other automakers, a key question is how much of the driving should be done by the robot, how much by the driver. The driver decides. Executives at Audi and other automakers say the driver, in any case, must remain engaged and attentive, ready to take over in the event of the unexpected: a car travelling the wrong way or out of control, for example. Audi executives won't use the word “driverless;” instead they speak about “piloted” driving. Other auto executives talk about “autonomous” or “assisted” driving. Only Google is adamant that it wants a driverless car, one that can help the elderly and the blind, as well as anyone who would rather be reading a book.
(1)When it comes to self-driving car, which of the following is NOT the frequent topic?
A. When it is put into use.
B. Which automakers will first produce self-driving car.
C. Whether it is feasible.
D. Who will be responsible when an accident happens.
(2)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. IHS claimed that there would be several models in 2025.
B. Google's (GOOG) self-driving Toyota Prius (TM) has been tested.
C. Audi A7 can monitor a driver's eyes to ensure he or she doesn't fall asleep at the wheel.
D. Self-driving car has been in use.
(3)As for driverless car, decide(s) how much of the driving should be done by the car.
A. drivers
B. automakers
C. executives
D. nobody
(4)According to the passage, drivers must even in driverless driving.
A. sleep
B. be attentive
C. take photos
D. do reading
(5)According to Audi executives, which word is NOT proper for self-driving?
A. driverless
B. piloted
C. assisted
D. autonomous
第2题
Which of the following has the proper word stress?()
A. scienTific
B. Scientific
C. sCienTific
D. scientific
第4题
A.water-absorbing
B.underwater
C.watershed
D.water-resistant
第5题
A.Thanksto
B.because
C.therefore
D.according to
第7题
A.Latin
B.Greek
C.Germany
D.Scandinavian
E.French
第8题
A. superordinate
B.synonym
C.polysemy
D.homonymy
第9题
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Plagiarism is the practice of dishonestly claiming or implying original authorship of material which one has not actually created, such as when a person incorporates material from someone else's work into his own work without attributing it. The United States of America Office of Research Integrity【C1】______ plagiarism as "the appropriation of another person's idea, processes, results or words without【C2】______ appropriate credit". Moreover, Shakespeare's appropriation of stories into his plays may be considered plagiarism except that Shakespeare【C3】______ claimed that the stories were his own.
Within academia, plagiarism is seen as【C4】______ dishonesty and is a serious and punishable academic offense.
There is little academic research into the frequency of plagiarism. Any research that has taken place has【C5】______ on universities (high educations). Of the【C6】______ of cheating (including plagiarism, inventing data and cheating during an exam), students admit to plagiarism more than any other. 25% to 90% of students admit to plagiarism. However, this figure【C7】______ considerably to 20% and 10% when students are asked about the frequency of "serious" plagiarism (such as copying most of an assignment, or purchasing a【C8】______ paper from a website).
Plagiarism is not necessarily the same as copyright infringement(侵害), which occurs when one violates copyright law. The copying of a few sentences for a【C9】______ is fair use under copyright law, but, if not attributed to the true【C10】______ , it is plagiarism.
A) increases I) never
B) focused J) complete
C) social K) decreases
D) forms L) depended
E) quotation M) author
F) ever N) defined
G) giving O) paragraph
H) academic
【C1】
第10题
What does the word "absorbed" (in Paragraph 5, "... which has absorbed more than half of its average annual investment. .. ") mean?
A.taken in
B.consumed
C.drawn the attention of
D.interested in
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