题目
A.The moving average price of the material is recalculated
B.Invoice verification automatically receives a message about the price change made
C.The new price is immediately proposed for all new purchase orders created for the relevant material with the respective vendor
D.The PO price in the purchase orders that are still open is automatically changed to the new price
第1题
第2题
(1)Al-year,9%couponbond票面利率为9%的1年期债券
(2)A 10-year, 9% coupon bond票面利率为9%的10年期债券
(3)A 10-year, 5% coupon bond票面利率为5%的10年期债券
What will happen to the price of each of these bonds if rates decrease? Which bond will have the greatest change in price? Explain.
如果利率下降,这些债券的价格会发生什么变化?哪支债券的价格变化最大?请解释。
第3题
下表所显示的是1980-2000年间黄油的平均零售价格和消费者价格指数,1980年CPI=100。
(1)计算以1980年美元衡量的黄油实际价格,从1980-2000年,实际价格是上升了,还是下降了,抑或没有变化?
(2)从1980-2000年间,黄油实际价格(1980年美元)的变化率是多少?
(3)把CPI指数转换成1990=100的指数,然后以1990年美元来确定黄油的实际价格。
(4)从1980- 2000年间,黄油实际价格(1990年美元)的变化率是多少?试和你在(2)所得出的答案进行比较,你注意到什么了吗?请给出解释。
The following table shows the average retail price of butter and the Consumer Price Index from 1980 to 2000, scaled so that the CPI=100 in 1980.
a. Calculate the real price of butter in 1980 dollars. Has the real price increased/ decreased/stayed the same since 1980?
b. What is the percentage change in the real price (1980 dollars) from 1980 to 2000?
c. Convert the CPI into 1990 = 100 and determine the real price of butter in 1990 dollars.
d. What is the percentage change in the real price (1990 dollars) from 1980 to 2000? Compare this with your answer in (b). What do you notice? Explain.
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第4题
For one, we have made getting to Europe easy. Systemwide, we serve nine European cities. From New York, we fly nonstop to Paris, Frankfurt and Zurich, with continuing service to Geneva.
Second, we have designed these vacation package tours the way Americans like to travel. We have picked hotels that give you the flavor of Europe while providing real value for your money.
We Americans have always like making up our own minds. We have tours by escorted (护卫)motor coach or your own rental car. And land packages in Paris that start as low as 299—1289.
Another advantage of our fly-away vacations is that they are at a set US price. You needn’t worry about the changes in European currency. Then there is our fly-away vacation warranty. It’s your assurance that Americans stand behind your fly-away vacations.
You will find all the details of our warranty and of our European fly-away vacations in two free color brochures. Just call your travel agent or America toll-free at (800) 433-7300 to get yours.
* Restrictions:Price is valid through 10/31/88 and is per person based on double occupancy for 6 nights. Price is subject to change without notice and does not include air fare, taxes or surcharges. Hotel subject to availability on certain dates. Warranty details available upon request.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The price of the fly-away vacation is fixed.
B.Price is always valid, so you do not need to worry.
C.During the tour, there is no other type of tours.
D.There are only a few stops during the tour.
第5题
International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries. It gives consumers and countries the opportunity to be exposed to goods and services not available in their own countries. Almost every kind of product can be found on the international market:food, clothes, spare parts, oil, jewelry, wine, stocks, currencies and water. Services are also traded: tourism, banking, consulting and transportation. A product that is sold to the global market is an export, and a product that is bought from the global market is an import.
International trade can benefit us a lot. Trading globally allows us to expand our markets for both goods and services that otherwise may not have been available to us. If you walk into a supermarket and are able to buy Indonesian bananas, Brazilian coffee and a bottle of French wine, you are experiencing the effects of international trade.
International trade brings US both advantages and disadvantages. For instance, international trade may also make the world economy easily affected by factors like prices,supply and demand, as well as global events. Political change in As a, for example, could result in an increase in the cost of labor, thereby increasing the manufacturing costs for an American sneaker company based in Malaysia, which would then result in an increase in the price that you have to pay to buy the tennis shoes at your local mall. A decrease in the cost of labor, on the other hand, would result in you having to pay less for your new shoes.
26.International trade exchanges goods and services between different countries and regions.
27.Every kind of goods and services can be found on the global market.
28.A product that is bought from the global market is an export.
29.International trade may easily affect world economy.
30.Political change in one country has nothing to do with international trade.
第6题
第7题
A.percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price
B.percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity demanD
C.change in quantity demanded divided by the change in price
D.change in price divided by the change in quantity deman
D.
第8题
A.percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price
B.change in price divided by the change in quantity demanded
C.percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity demanded
D.quantity demanded divided by the change in price
第10题
a.计算每年苹果的消费者物价指数。假设第一年是基年,消费者的篮子固定在基年。从第1年到第2年,你计算的指数如何变动?
b.计算阿贝每年对苹果的名义支出。从第一年到第二年,这种名义支出有什么变动?
c.把第一年作为基年,计算阿贝每年对苹果的实际支出。从第一年到第二年,这种实际支出有什么变动?
d.把隐含的物价平减指数定义为名义支出除以实际支出,计算每年的平减指数。从第一年到第二年,平减指数有什么变动?
e.假设阿贝吃红苹果或青苹果同样快乐。阿贝的真实生活费用增加了多少?比较这一答案和你对(a)与(b)的答案。这个例子告诉了你关于拉斯派尔和帕氏物价指数的什么?
Abby consumes only apples. In year 1, red apples cost $1 each, green apples cost $2 each, and Abby buys 10 red apples. In year 2, red apples cost $2, green apples cost $1, and Abby buys 10 green apples.
a.Compute a consumer price index for apples for each year. Assume that year 1 is the base year in which the consumer basket is fixed. How does your index change from year 1 to year 2?
b.Compute Abby's nominal spending on apples in each year. How does it change from year 1 to year 2?
c.Using year 1 as the base year, compute Abby's real spending on apples in each year. How does it change from year 1 to year 2?
d.Defining the implicit price deflator as nominal spending divided by real spending, compute the deflator for each year. How does the deflator change from year l to year 2?
e.Suppose that Abby is equally happy eating red or green apples, How much has the true cost of living increased for Abby? Compare this answer to your answers to parts (a) and (d). What does this example tell you about Laspeyres and Paasche price indexes?
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