题目
People sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man, who didn’t have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger—things that few people worry about today. It’s not that people suffer more stress today; it’s just that they think they do.
It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.
The most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological – lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. So the secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live.
The modern man is suffering _____.
A.more stress than the cave man
B.less stress than the cave man
C.different stress from the cave man
D.same stress as the cave man
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life
B.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life
C.Excessive stress is especially harmful to health
D.Most people can learn to avoid stress.
In the second sentence of the third paragraph, “live on stress” implies that ___.A.stress is necessary to them.
B.they can control stress.
C.stress is by all means harmful to them.
D.they have too much stress.
According to the passage, one should _______.A.try to avoid as much stress as possible
B.cope with stress in different ways
C.learn to do things at his own rate
D.have the response of the body to any demand
Which of the following is not an example that causes distress?A.Lacking in adaptability and code of life
B.Killing a bear in hunting
C.The failure to pass final examinations.
D.Having an economic problem.
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第1题
第2题
Stress may play different functions in different languages. ()
第3题
may act as a cause of these illnesses.
A、Stress
B、Relaxation
C、Happiness
第4题
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移…注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid,material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.
1. Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.
A) they are indispensable to people’s social well-being
B) they awaken people’s desire to exchange resources
C) they help people to cope with life in the information era
D) they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc
2. Research shows that people’s physical and mental health ________.
A) relies on the social welfare systems which support them
B) has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C) depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D) is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions” (Line 1, Para. 2)?
A) Adds up to. B) Does away with.
C) Lessens the effect of. D) Lays the foundation for.
4. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________.
A) instrumental support
B) informational support
C) social companionship
D) the strengthening of self-respect
5. Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.
A) it helps strengthen our ties with relatives
B) it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes
C) it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyable
D) it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles
第5题
第6题
People under a lot of () may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping diffi
A stress
B exposure
C endurance
D endeavor
第7题
A dictionary may define genetics()simply”the science of the study of heredity”
A. with
B. to
C. As
第8题
Which of the following does Strayer want to stress most?
A.The driving performance may be weakened by a cell phone talking.
B.The driving performance may be affected by a high blood alcohol level.
C.Drivers are not to drive over the cell phone or after drinking.
D.A cell phone talking is no less hazardous than alcohol in driving.
第9题
A.framework
B.machine
C.organ
D.institution
第10题
第11题
A.define
B.defect
C.boost
D.decline
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