题目
If you live in an apartment, know the ways you can use to get out. Show everyone in the family these routes. Stress the importance of using stairways or fire escapes, not elevators.
From most homes and the lower floors of apartment buildings, escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.
In a home fire, windows are often the only means of escape. The second floor window sill is usually not more than 13 feet from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips, will have a drop of about six to the ground. Of course, it is after to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Rolling away from the building when you land.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Often you'll be able to stay in the room for several minutes if you keep the door closed and the windows open. Keep your head low in the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof or balcony. From the roof or balcony, a person can either drop to the ground or await rescuer. Dropping onto cement or pavement might end in injury. Bushes, soft earth, and grass can help to break a fall. A rope ladder should be considered when the drop is too great.
In a town where the fire department acts quickly, it may be best to wait for rescuer. Close the doors and wait by an open window for help. Shout for help. Be sure to close the door before opening a window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room by the draft.
From most homes you can escape a fire through the ______.
A.attic
B.garage
C.windows
D.balcony
第1题
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help, be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入)into the room.
On a second or a third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open on a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥地)might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
Which of the following should not be used when trying to escape a fire?
A.windows.
B.elevators.
C.fire escapes.
D.stairways.
第2题
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help, be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked(渗入) into the room.
On a second or a third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open on a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥地) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
Which of the following should not be used when trying to escape a fire?
A.windows.
B.elevators.
C.fire escapes.
D.stairways.
第3题
According to the passage, a window is ______.
A.the only way of escaping a fire
B.the best place if you want to get out
C.one of the possible ways to escape a fire
D.safer than any other ways of escaping a fire
第4题
According to the passage, a window is ______.
A.the only way of escaping a fire
B.the best place if you want to get out
C.one of the possible ways to escape a fire
D.safer than any other ways of escaping a fire
第5题
A fire of escaping liquefied flammable gas is best extinguished by ______.
A.cooling the gas below the ignition point
B.cutting off the supply of oxygen
C.stopping the flow of gas
D.interrupting the chain reaction
第6题
Few families go to bed at night without first checking to make sure that the doors and windows are locked, but they overlook a very basic fire safety rule. This rule states that people should sleep with their bedroom doors closed. Nighttime fires are most serious because the family is asleep and the discovery of fire is usually too late.
A closed bedroom door gives extra protection by delaying the gases and fire, thus giving the family a few minutes to escape.
At the first sight of fire in a home, it is necessary for everyone to get out of the house, especially children and elderly persons who may need help.
Not everyone flees(逃跑) quickly from a burning home. Children often panic and hide in closets or under beds. Being prepared or knowing what to do in case fire breaks out can mean the difference between life and death. All members of the family should know certain basic steps.
Everyone should know an escape route and second route from each room in the house. Very young children and old persons should receive careful thought when mapping out(制订) family escape plans. Both groups will need special help in escaping from home fires. A family 'should deter mine a way in which any members can sound an alarm. It is likely that fire may block hallways and prevent a person from reaching other bedrooms. Family members should be taught not to waste time getting dressed or collecting valuable possessions. Speed is necessary in escaping from fire.
Most deaths from fire are caused by ______.
A.burns
B.fright
C.deadly smoke and gases
D.panic
第7题
A.sweep flames away with water spray
B.shut off the leak
C.use a chemical foam fire extinguisher
D.call the local fire department
第8题
We must keep the group ______ knowing about the matter.
A.into
B.for
C.from
第9题
After the serious forest fire, positive measures have been taken for the ______ of the forest.
A) contribution B) convention C) conservation D) conversion
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