The reforms have caused ________ economic hardship for the poorest members of the po

A.profile

B.progress

C.propelled

D.protect

A.vitality

B.vivid

C.victory

D.valid

The reforms threaten the port\\\'s competitiveness in that ______.

［A］the truckers' unionization would raise the cost of the ports

［B］truckers working at the docks are price-takers

［C］the Teamsters' union would have little bargaining power

［D］environmental groups are not enthusiastic about the plans

不搞改革，不坚持开放政策，我们确定的战略目标就不能实现。

A、If we do not carry out reforms and adhere to the opening-up policy, the strategic goals we have determined can not be achieved.

B、Without carrying out reforms and following the opening-up policy, our strategic goals can not be reached.

C、We can not achieve our strategic goals unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the opening-up policy.

D、Without carrying out reforms and following the opening-up policy, it is impossible for us to reach our strategic goals.

短文理解

听力原文： The banking system of China evolved from a mono-banking system between the 1940s and the early 1970s. Not until 1978 did China's banking system make a drastic shift in its banking philosophy and structure. The shift is not only a necessity for the country's development, but also acts as a gesture showing the "openness" of the country to the outside world.

Today, after nearly forty years of rapid development, China is moving towards a modem and market-oriented banking structure although there is still much to be improved to meet the needs of the country's development.

In the mid 1990s, banks in China began to focus their attention on capital adequacy requirements, non-performing and bad loans, profitability and also the industry's overall expansion strategy. Reforms of monetary and financial system in China are speeding up in the 90s. Existing specialized banks gradually have become commercial banks.

21. What kind of banking system did China have before the 1980s？

22.Up to now, how long has China experienced rapid development？

23.What are the banks in China focusing their attention on？

(21)

A．The same system as in the western countries.

B．A mono-banking system.

C．A modern banking system.

D．A commercial banking system.

A.CAU

B.ACU

C.AUC

D.ACT

A.”农大CAU”

B.L”农大CAU”

C.w”农大CAU”

D.W”农大CAU”