题目
第1题
第2题
Choosing a Restaurant
Some restaurants are open for breakfast; others are open twenty-four hours a day. A number of restaurants call themselves “family restaurants”. Many of these serve no alcohol and have fairly restricted menus which include steaks, hamburgers, omelets and sandwiches, and all are at very reasonable prices. They may also serve smaller and cheaper children’s portions. Note that many American restaurants are “specialty” restaurants. They may serve only, or mainly, steaks, sea food, etc.
When to Eat
Many restaurants, especially the more expensive ones, open at about 11:30 a.m. (midday, rather than 1 p.m., is the most normal time for lunch in the USA), and some remain open until the evening, so it is possible to order a meal throughout the afternoon. In many areas, it is usual for people to leave work and go out for an evening male at 5 p.m. or 6 p.m., rather than waiting until later.
Reserving a Table
Eating out is rather popular in the USA, and it is often necessary to make a reservation. You will sometimes see short lines of people waiting for tables at restaurants- it is more pleasant to wait in the bar, of course, if there is one- but in fact the lines move very quickly.
Arriving at the Restaurant
When you arrive at most restaurants, you should not just go in and sit down- unless you see a sign, saying “Please seat yourself”. Usually you will have to wait for a “host” or “hostess” to lead you to a table. Often there will be a sign that reads, “Please wait to be seated”. Do not expect to share a table with other parties, even if the restaurant is crowded. It is just not done.
1.In most family restaurants, you can order many kinds of food except()
A.hamburgers
B.sandwiches
C.alcohol
D.steaks
2.“Specialty” restaurants in Para.2 refer to those restaurants that ________.
A.are special for some special customers
B.serve only, or mainly excellent food
C.are not ordinary
D.serve only, or mainly one kind of food
3.Normally lunchtime in the USA is at ________.
A.12:00PM
B.1:00PM
C.1:30PM
D.11:30AM
4.Which of the following is true?()
A.Usually Americans go out to have supper at 7 or 8 PM
B.You will not have your breakfast until 11:30 in American restaurants
C.You’d better reserve a table if you do not want to wait at restaurants when eating out
D.It is impossible to order a meal in the afternoon in the USA
5.The sign “Please seat yourself” in a restaurant means ________.
A.Do not share a table with others
B.Do not stand in the way
C.Find a seat by yourself
D.Sit down while eating
第3题
You look very well after your holiday; you have _____ weight.
A put up with
B put away
C put on
D put out
第4题
A. we want to be healthy and strong
B. we want to enjoy our food
C. we want to eat more
D. we want to save time
第5题
Passage Three
My husband and children feel very happy to live here. They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren't good. They can't see that our neighbors have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.
The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn't eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer (下水道). Why? Is it only because they have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn't there?
Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I'd like to see the children will be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.
44. This passage suggests that the writer______.
A. is easy to get along with
B. is never pleased with her neighbors
C. is unhappy with the life they are living
D. is good at observing and understanding people
第6题
A、special
B、peculiar
C、particular
D、extraordinary
第7题
A.expensive
B.enough
C.strong
D.delicious
第8题
阅读材料,回答题。
Another thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are.
Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite sized cookies are packed in plastic.
There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from travelling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn’t pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. They move here and there and can get into a man’s eyes or into the spaceship’s instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.
As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn’t supposed to be touched until later.
Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space? 查看材料
A.Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor
B.Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around
C.Because they haven’t enough food for longer trips
D.Because astronauts don’t want to waste food
第9题
(非英语类学生必做)
The average person swallows about half-a-ton of food a year—not counting drink—and though the body is remarkably efficient at extracting(摄取) just what it needs from this huge mixture, it can only cope up to a point. If you go on eating too much of some things and not enough of others, you'll eventually get out of condition and your health will suffer. So think before you start eating. It may look good. It may taste good. Fine! But how much good is it really doing you?
What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kind of person you are. For one things, the genes you inherit from your parents can determine how your body metabolism(新陈代谢) copes with particular foods. The tendency to put on weight rather easily, for example, often runs in families which means that they have to take particular care.
And your parents may shape your future in another way. The way you are brought up shapes some basic attitudes to food—like whether you have a sweet tooth, nibble (吃零食) between meals, take big mouthfuls or eat chips with everything. Eating habits, good or bad, tend to get passed on.
And then there is your lifestyle. How much you spend on food (time as well as money) , how much exercise you get—these can alter the balance between food and fitness.
And finally, both your age and your sex may affect this balance. For example, you're more likely to put on weight as you get older, especially if you're a woman.
So everybody is different and the important thing is to know yourself.
Before eating something, we are advised to consider______.
A.how good it will taste
B.whether we really need it
C.why we want to eat it
D.if we have eaten too much of it
第10题
A.simple sentence
B.compound sentence
C.complex sentence
D.compound-complex sentence
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