根据下列文章，回答36～40题。 It never rains but it pours. Just as bosses andboards have fina

根据下列选项，回答 36～40 题：

A．PVA

B．卡波普

C．可可豆脂

D．甘油

E．淀粉

第 36 题 成膜材料（）。

根据下列文章,请回答 36～40 题。 First Aid

First aid is emergency care for a victim ofsudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available．Itmay save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse，temperature。aclear airway(气道)，and breathin9．In minor emergencies。First aid may prevent a victim'scondition from turning worse and provide relief from pain．First aid must beadministered as quickly as possible．In the case of the critically injured，a fewminutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life．

First-aid measures depend upon a victim'sneeds and the provider's Level of knowledge and skill．Knowing what not to do inan emergency is as important as knowing

whatto do．Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example。can lead to permanentspinal(脊柱的)injury and paralysis(瘫痪)．

Despite the variety of injuries possible，severalprinciples of first aid apply to all emergencies．The first step is to call forprofessional medical help．The victim，if conscious。should be reassured that medicalaid has been requested，and asked for permission to provide any first aid．Next，assessthe scene，asking other people or the injured person's family or Mends aboutdetails of the injury or illness，any care that may have already been given，andpreexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病)or heart trouble．The victim shouldbe checked for a medical bracelet(手镯)or card that describes special medicalconditions．Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may sufferfurther injury, do not move the victim．

First aid requires rapid assessment ofvictims to determine whether life threatening conditions exist．one method forevaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym(首字母缩写词)ABC，which standsfor：

A-Airway：is it open and clear7．

B-Breathing：Is the person breathing？ Look，listen，andfeel for breathing．

C-Circulation：Is there a pulse？ Is theperson bleeding externally？ Check skin color and temperature for additionalindications of circulation problems．

第36题：First aid may bring about all the following results Except

A．saving a victim's life．

B．preventing a victim's condition fromgetting worse．

C．helping a person avoid sudden illness orinjury．

D．relieving a victim from pain．

根据下列选项，回答 36～40 题：

A．收敛止血，清热解毒

B．收敛止血，截疟，止痢，解毒，杀虫

C．凉血止血，清热安胎，利尿，解毒

D．收敛止血，活血祛瘀，利尿

E．凉血止血，清热生津，利尿通淋

第 36 题 蒲黄的功效是（）。

根据下列文章，回答36～40题。

In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw - having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.

That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong - and yet most did little to fight it.

More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.

For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was "like having a large bank account," says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the "peculiar institution," including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.

And the statesmen's political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.

Still, Jefferson freed Hemings's children - though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.

第 36 题 George Washington's dental surgery is mentioned to

A．show the primitive medical practice in the past.

B．demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.

C．stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.

D．reveal some unknown aspect of his life.

根据下列条件，回答 36～40 题：

钢筋混凝土简支矩形截面梁尺寸为250mm×500mm，混凝土强度等级为C30，梁受拉区配置3q20的钢筋(942mm2)，混凝土保护层c=25mm。承受均布荷载，梁的计算跨度lo=6m。

第 36 题 若已知按荷载效应的标准组合计算的跨中弯矩值Mk=100kN·m，则裂缝间纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数与下列（）项数值最为接近。

A．0.770

B．0.635

C．0.580

D．0.660

根据以下材料回答 36～40 ：

第 36 题 Citibank used to look for executives for its operations ___________.

B) in Shanghai

C) in the U.K.

D) in some cities

根据下列文章，回答36～40题。

The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenthcentury New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “so much important attached to intellectual pursuits.” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church—important subjects that we may not neglect. But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New World circumstances. The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.

The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England. Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston. There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.

We should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated. While few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized. Their thinking often had a traditional superstitions quality. A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs. Sexual confusion, economic frustrations , and religious hope—all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “come out from among them, touch no unclean thing , and I will be your God and you shall be my people.” One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the Bible that he heard in puritan churches.

Meanwhile , many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion . “Our main end was to catch fish. ”

第 36 题 The author holds that in the seventeenthcentury New England

A．Puritan tradition dominated political life.

B．intellectual interests were encouraged.

C．politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors.

D．intellectual pursuits enjoyed a liberal environment.

根据下列文章，回答 41～45 题。

第 41 题 The author says that the powerful computers of today

根据下列文章，回答 51～55 题。

第 51 题 Why was Kohoutek referred to as“the comet of the century”？

根据下列材料请回答 36～40 题：

B

No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job．It is important to make the fight impression(印象)from the very first day．You will face new people．You will be in a new place．

It may be difficult to know what to d0．Here are five tips to help you make it through the firstday at a new job：

1．First impressions can last forever．Make sure you make a good one．Before your first day，find out if your new job has a dress code(rules about what you can weal"to work)．If S0，be sure to follow it．No matter what，always be neat and clean．

2．Get to work on time．Give yourseff an extra l5 minutes to make sure you arrive on time．

3．Pay attention to introductions．One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to intro-duce you to co-workers．These CO-workers will be important to you．They ale the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around．

4．Ask plenty of questions．Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you．If he or she has not told you your duties，ask for a list．Set daily and weekly goals for yourself．

5．Never be the first one to leave．Observe what your C0—workers do around quitting time(下班时间)．It does not look good for you to be eager to leave．

第 36 题 Before you arrive at work，you should______．

A．dress in fl fight way

B．introduce yourself

C．know your duties

D．know your CO-workers well

A.某省工商行政管理局

B.某省人民政府

C.国家工商行政管理局

D.A和C