题目
Basic emergency care for third degree electrical burn is to ______.
A.flood the burned area with warm water for two minutes
B.brush away the charred skin and wrap the burned area
C.cover the burned area with a clean cloth and transport the patient to a medical facility
D.apply ointment or spray to the burned area and wrap with a clean cloth
第1题
A.Vision care
B.Hospital stays
C.Emergency treatment
第2题
急救医疗服务体系是()
A.emergency medicine
B.emergency medicine service system
C.department of emergency
D.nursing in emergency
E.prehospital emergency medicine care
第3题
Why is the detail of the ironed shirt depicted in the highway accident?
A.To show that Doree’s calmness in time of emergency
B.To tell the reader that the kid is well taken care of
C.To show that the kid is someone’s son and saving him is saving a family
D.To create an atmosphere of urgency
第4题
A.Those who seek medical care because of heroin use usually do so in the later stages of addiction.
B.Many heroin users visit hospital emergency rooms repeatedly.
C.The number of visits to hospital emergency rooms by heroin users is proportional to the incidence of heroin usage.
D.The methods of using heroin have changed since 1980, and the new methods are less hazardous.
E.Users of heroin identify themselves as such when they come to hospital emergency rooms.
第5题
[A] care
[B] concern
[C] attention
[D] intention
第6题
阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)
HOW TO PREPARE AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR YOUR WORKPLACE
Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warning. The more you are prepared for them, the better you will be able to act, reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs.
Emergency response plans (ERPs) are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergency. An ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildings, communication with local emergency services and the general public, individual roles and responsibilities during an emergency, and supplies and materials that may be needed.
Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace:
Determine when an evacuation would be necessary.
Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exits. Make sure they are clearly marked and well lit. Post signs.
Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation.
Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuated, clear at all times, and unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards.
Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office.
Choose “evacuation wardens” who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees.
Establish specific evacuation procedures. This includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include.
Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees.
Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and procedures. Keep records of such drills.
Consider the transportation needs of employees.
Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them.
Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language.
Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency (for example, contact numbers for their home, next-of-kin, or special medical conditions.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs. {T; F}
2. Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP. {T; F}
3. According to the passage, the blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards. {T; F}
4. The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office. {T; F}
5. To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes, the emergency drills should be held once half a year. {T; F}
第7题
根据下列文章,请回答 36~40 题。 First Aid
First aid is emergency care for a victim ofsudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available.Itmay save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse,temperature。aclear airway(气道),and breathin9.In minor emergencies。First aid may prevent a victim'scondition from turning worse and provide relief from pain.First aid must beadministered as quickly as possible.In the case of the critically injured,a fewminutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First-aid measures depend upon a victim'sneeds and the provider's Level of knowledge and skill.Knowing what not to do inan emergency is as important as knowing
whatto do.Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example。can lead to permanentspinal(脊柱的)injury and paralysis(瘫痪).
Despite the variety of injuries possible,severalprinciples of first aid apply to all emergencies.The first step is to call forprofessional medical help.The victim,if conscious。should be reassured that medicalaid has been requested,and asked for permission to provide any first aid.Next,assessthe scene,asking other people or the injured person's family or Mends aboutdetails of the injury or illness,any care that may have already been given,andpreexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病)or heart trouble.The victim shouldbe checked for a medical bracelet(手镯)or card that describes special medicalconditions.Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may sufferfurther injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment ofvictims to determine whether life threatening conditions exist.one method forevaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym(首字母缩写词)ABC,which standsfor:
A-Airway:is it open and clear7.
B-Breathing:Is the person breathing? Look,listen,andfeel for breathing.
C-Circulation:Is there a pulse? Is theperson bleeding externally? Check skin color and temperature for additionalindications of circulation problems.
第36题:First aid may bring about all the following results Except
A.saving a victim's life.
B.preventing a victim's condition fromgetting worse.
C.helping a person avoid sudden illness orinjury.
D.relieving a victim from pain.
第8题
additional medical expenses.II.Cindy’s gross income is increased by the $1,500 paid out of the Cafeteria Plan.()
:A.Only statement I is correct
B.Only statement II is correct
C.Both statements are correct
D.Neither statement is correct
第9题
Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. These provide care and adoption services for homeless and abused animals. Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. And when it’s time to say good -bye, owners can bury their pets in a respectable pet cemetery.
The average American enjoys having pets around, and for good reason. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a person’s blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from burglars and unwelcome visitors. Cats can help rid the home of unwanted pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide companionship and love. In many cases, having a pet prepares a young couple for the responsibilities of parenthood. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.
Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too.
(1)The word “please” in paragraph 1 line 2 means ().
A、to make somebody glad
B、to make somebody unhappy
C、to invite somebody
D、to treat somebody badly
(2)The topic sentence in paragraph 2 is ().
A、At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America
B、Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price
C、To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets
D、Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well
(3)“When it’s time to say good-bye” in paragraph 2 line 5 means ().
A、when the pet says “good-bye” to the host
B、when the host says “good-bye” to the pet
C、when the pet dies
D、when the pet has to leave
(4)Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ().
A、every American enjoys having pets
B、having pets can do people something good
C、dogs and cats are people’s good friends
D、pets do not encourage social relationships
(5)The author writes the last paragraph to show ().
A、pets are the same as hot dogs and apple pies
B、pets are people
C、pets are just property
D、pets are important
第10题
The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.
CDC's team of “virus hunters” is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of U.S. government agencies, national and international partners. CDC's experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization's growing West Africa Ebola response.
On Sept. 2, 2014, CDC Director, Tom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effort. “The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa, the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak. There is a window of opportunity to do so the challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak.”
CDC's response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC's history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africa, supported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts stateside , activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.
The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using real-time data to improve real-time response.
Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improving. The CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world. Local health care systems are strengthened through communication, coordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment.
26. How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak?
A. The first one in western countries.
B. It did not ever threaten West Africa.
C. Not the first but the largest one.
27. The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was()?
A. an American stateside activity.
B. an international activity.
C. a regional activity.
28. What does the underlined word “massive” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. huge.
B. quick.
C. urgent
29. How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response?
A. Less than 100.
B. A hundred.
C. More than 100.
30. What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak?
A. Work closely with governmental, national and international partners.
B. Call for more partners to join this effort.
C. Establish Emergency Operations Centers.
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