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Most of the people who appear most often and most gloriously in the history books are grea

t conquerors and generals and soldiers, whereas the people who really helped civilization forward are often never mentioned at all. We do not know who first set a broken leg, or launched a seaworthy boat, or calculated the【31】of the year, or manured a field; but we know【32】about the killers and destroyers. People think a great deal of them, so【33】so that on all the highest pillars in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror or a general or a soldier. And I think most people believe that the greatest countries are【34】that have beaten in battle the greatest number of other countries and ruled over them as conquerors. It is just possible they are,【35】they are not the most civilized. Animals fight; so do savages; hence to be good at fighting is to be good in the way in【36】an animal or a savage is good, but it is not to be civilized. Even being good at getting other people to fight for you and【37】them how to do it most efficiently — this, after all, is【38】conquerors and generals have done -- is not being civilized. People fight to settle quarrels. Fighting means killing, and civilized peoples ought to be able to find some way of settling their disputes other【39】by seeing which side can kill off the greater number of other side, and then【40】that that side which has killed most has won.

(31)

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更多“Most of the people who appear most often and most gloriously in the history books are grea”相关的问题

第1题

W hat kind of life do most people enjoy?英译汉

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第2题

According to the author, we are most likely to catch a cold if we______.A.attend a party w

According to the author, we are most likely to catch a cold if we______.

A.attend a party with a lot of people

B.stay long hours in the street on a snowy day

C.go out on an extremely cold and windy day

D.go skiing or skating in the open air

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第3题

听力长对话2:W: Charles, among other things, you regarded as one of the America’sgreat masters of the blues.

W: Charles, among other things, you regarded as one of the America’sgreat masters of the blues. A musical idiom does essentially about loss,particularly the loss of romantic love. Why does love die?

M: People often get into love affairs because they have unrealisticexpectations about somebody. Then when the person doesn’t turn out to be whothey thought he or she was, they start thinking maybe I can change him or her.That kind of thinking is a mistake. Because when the dust settles, people aregoing to be pretty much what they are. It’s a rare thing for anybody to be ableto change who they really are. And this creates a lot of problems.

W: At 62, you continue to spend a large percentage of your lifetouring. What appeals to you about life on the road?

M: Music, I don’t especially love life on the road, but I figure if youare lucky enough to be able to do what you truly love doing, you’ve got theultimate of life.

W: What’s the most widely-held misconception about the life of a famousmusician?

M: People think it’s all glamour. Actually we have the same troublesthey do. Playing music doesn’t mean life treats you any better.

W: How do you feel about being recognized everywhere you go?

M: You think I be used to it by now. But I still find it fascinating.You go to a little town in Japan, where nobody speaks English, yet they knowyou on side and know all your music. I’m still amazed by the love peopleexpress for me and by music.

Q12: What does the man sayabout most people when they get into love affairs?

Q13: What does the man sayabout himself as a singer on the road most of his life?

Q14: What do most peoplethink of the life of a famous musician?

Q15: How does the man feelwhenever he was recognized by his fans?

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第4题

程序题: 用Windows“记事本”创建一个文本文件,其中每行包含一段英文。试读出文件的全部内容,并判断: (1)该文本文件共有多少行? (2)文件中以大写字母P开头的有多少行? (3)一行中包含字符最多的和包含字符最少的分别在第几行? 如:记事本内容为: A lot of people today are animal rights advocates. Some of them are very Passionate and even quite radical about the issue. But others argue that “human rights” will always take priority. In fact, in many places even the most basic human rights are not adequately Protected. So why animal rights? What do you think? And w
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第5题

听力原文:W: What do you do for a living, Frank?M: I am an aerospace engineer. I have been

听力原文:W: What do you do for a living, Frank?

M: I am an aerospace engineer. I have been working for NASA for over fifteen years.

W: Wow, that sounds fascinating. What projects have you been involved in?

M: Well, until recently, I was heavily involved in the Cassini mission. I don't know if you're familiar with it or not. It's one of NASA's most expensive and ambitious projects. We are sending a probe to explore Saturn and its moons.

W: That sounds really interesting. Are you in any way involved in the construction of the international space station?

M: Actually, that's what I'm working on now. I'm currently a technical liaison between NASA and several European space agencies. It's an interesting job, but it can be a bit too much at times. The international space station is probably the largest international venture ever attempted, and I am constantly dealing with technical difficulties, budget problems, and delays. It's not easy coordinating the efforts of all those countries. I have been to Europe three times in the last month, and I have to go to Kazakhstan next week.

W: And I understand there's some controversy surrounding the space station. Don't some people worry that NASA is spending too much money on the project?

M: Many experts have complained that the project has grown out of control and become far too expensive. But I look at it as more than a space station; I believe it's helping to foster international scientific cooperation. It's nice to see the scientists of the world working together to create a stepping-stone to the future.

(20)

A.It plans to send a probe to explore the moon.

B.It's NASA's most expensive project so far.

C.It's an ambitious project.

D.It's involved in the construction of the American space station.

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第6题

听力原文:W: Well, tonight we have Andrew Green in our studio to talk about music. Andrew i
s a great guitarist and has his own band. So, Andrew, welcome.

M: Thanks a lot. My pleasure to be here tonight.

W: Now, Andrew, perhaps you could tell us something about the future trends for the global music industry?

M: Sure. Well, from my perspective as a musician, [19] I can see a dramatic increase in the popularity of Latin music, even now. If this trend continues, I imagine the popularity of Salsa dancing will also rise dramatically. This may result in a slight decrease in the popularity of other types of music.

W: What do you think of the sudden drop in interest in classical music?

M: I think this trend has been in the works for quite some time. As more and more varieties of music become available to consumers, the classic standards may suffer in the popularity contest. [20] I think the drop in interest of classical music hasn't been sudden at all, it's been slow and steady for many years now.

W: Is there any type of music that is consistently popular with most people?

M: If you look at the numbers, rock and roll music has remained a steady constant through the years. I expect the popularity of rock and roll will stay the same in the coming years.

W: It's said that [21] rock music might make one livelier and happier. What do you think of it?

M: That's tree. Research suggests that music can influence a person's feelings and character. [21] There's clear evidence that people who listen lively music are lively people.

(20)

A.Salsa dancing.

B.Classical music.

C.Rock and roll.

D.Latin music.

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第7题

Rat race rebelsMost of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us w

Rat race rebels

Most of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us would like to escape. We interviewed three people who have said “No!” to this rat race…

Fiona

After university, I was on the dole for a few months. I didn’t have any money, so I was really pleased to get an office job… but it was very boring! I gave it up and went to do voluntary work for the VSO – Voluntary Service Overseas – in Rwanda. I teach old people and children to read and write. It’s not the most comfortable of jobs but it’s great to be doing something of real use for once.

Andy

I used to be a freelance news journalist. It was very stressful and I had to travel a lot. I applied for loads of other jobs with no success, so I started to think about my real interest – football! Now, I work from home and write football articles for press agencies around the world. It’s a full-time job but I have much more free time. I’m my own boss and I can get up when I want!

Emma

I used to be a teacher and I worked 40 hours a week. Then, I saw the movie American Beauty and thought I could change my life too! I did a course in acupuncture and shiatsu massage. I took four years to get qualified but now I have set up my own business. Shiatsu is very popular these days because people are so stressed and you can earn quite good money.

1、Emma didn’t have a job for a while.

2、Andy has turned an interest into a profession.

3、Fiona has her own company.

4、Fiona feels she is doing something useful.

5、Andy was influenced by a film that he saw.

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第8题

听力原文:W: Do you think you can give an exact definition of "management", Mr. Rogers?M: [

听力原文:W: Do you think you can give an exact definition of "management", Mr. Rogers?

M: [19] Management is the process of achieving results through other people.

W: What are the functions of management?

M: There are mainly four. The first is planning. Managers define goals, establish strategy and develop plans to co-ordinate activities.

W: That's not easy, I think.

M: No. And the second is organizing, which means managers will determine what tasks to be done, who is to do them, how the tasks are to be grouped, who reports to whom, etc.

W: That's complicated.

M: And the third is leading. It includes motivating subordinates, directing others, selecting the most effective communication channels and resolving conflicts.

W: Do you think the goal of good management is to get rid of conflicts?

M: Actually, we've made considerable progress towards overcoming the view that conflict is bad.

W: [20] So you mean conflicts can be good for an organization?

M: [20] Yes. Conflicts can be used to bring about substantial changes to the existing power structure, current patterns of interaction between people at work, and attitude.

W: That surprises me.

M: The last function controlling means to monitor activities to ensure they are being accomplished as planned, and correct significant deviations.

W: It is said that all managers need to realize that the more they delegate now, the less time it will take to accomplish tasks later. Is that true?

M: Right. [21] Without delegation, managers run the risk of being a "doer" rather than a "manager'.

W: Can I understand this as "delegation is a ticket to ride free and have others to do your work"?

M: Not exactly. It is rather a means for managers to focus on their true functions.

(20)

A.It is getting things done through other people.

B.It is helping an organization find the right staff.

C.It is assembling people of different abilities.

D.It is communicating between colleagues.

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第9题

听力原文:M: Since so many of you have asked me how to learn a language, I thought that it
might be useful to take some class time today to discuss it. Betty, you speak several languages, don't you?

W1: Yes, Professor Baker, I speak Spanish and French.

M: And what helped you most in learning those languages?

W1: What helped me most ... well, I studied both languages in high school, and I'm still studying Spanish here at the University, but I think that travel has probably been the most help to me. You see, I've been lucky in that I've lived in Europe. Believe me, I didn't speak very well before I moved there. What do you think of this, Jill?

W2: You're right, Betty, after studying a language, practice is very useful. When you live in a country where the language is spoken, it's ideal. But, you know, sometimes it's difficult to make friends in a new place, even then the people are very friendly.

W1: Yes, I know what you mean. Especially if you don't speak the language too well. I had some problems when I first moved to Europe.

W2: And, of course, some people are shy.

W: That's true.

W2: Professor Baker, whether or not I'm in a country where the language is spoken, I always go to the movies, and whenever I can, 1 watch TV or listen to the radio in the language I'm trying to learn.

W2: Me too. And reading is another way to learn. Books are good, but I think that newspapers and magazines are even better.

M: Probably the best way to learn is to combine all of these ideas: traveling, talking with people, going to movies, watching TV, listening to the radio, and reading books, newspapers and magazines. What do you think?

W1: I agree with that, Professor Baker.

W2: So do I. But I don't believe that it's possible to take advantage of practice opportunities without some knowledge of the language first.

W1:Sure. First it's a good idea to study grammar, vocabulary...

W2: ... and listening, perhaps even reading.

W1: Then practice is very, very helpful.

(23)

A.Language laboratory.

B.Traveling.

C.Studying in high school.

D.Going to movies and watching TV.

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第10题

Most people only have a limited amount of()time.
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第11题

听力原文:W: Hi, Frank. What are you up to? Is that really a French grammar book?M: Well, I

听力原文:W: Hi, Frank. What are you up to? Is that really a French grammar book?

M: Well, I'm trying to teach myself some French. When I go to Montreal next semester, I don't want to sound like just another tourist. Most of the people there are bilingual.

W: Leave Boston to go to Montreal? I didn't know this university had a program in Canada.

M: It doesn't. I'm planning to take a short leave of absence from school, so I can go there on my own.

W: What's the reason for this sudden interest in Canada? M: Well, actually I've been thinking about going for some time now. I know someone there who's been wanting me to visit.

W: A relative?

M: An old friend of my uncle's runs a chemical engineering department there. So, I'm hoping he can help me enroll in some interesting courses.

W: If you want those credits transferred back here later on, you'd better arrange for it before you leave. Don't forget what happened to Susan after she came back from Rome.

M: Yeah, but her situation was different. I already have all the credits I need to graduate.

W: So you'll be taking courses just for the sake of learning.

M: That will be a nice change of pace, won't it?

What was Frank doing at the beginning of the conversation?

A.Planning a sightseeing tour.

B.Writing to his uncle.

C.Arranging his class schedule.

D.Looking through a language textbook.

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