题目
A reporter who has visited plants throughout Europe has an impression that the pace of work is much slower here. Nobody tries too hard. Tea breaks do matter and are frequent. It is hard to measure intensity of work, but Britons give a distinct impression of going at their tasks in a more leisurely way.
But is all this so terrible? It certainly does not improve the gross national product or output per worker. Those observant visitors, however, have noticed something about Britain. It is a pleasant place.
Street crowds in Stockholm. Paris and New York move quickly and silently heads down, all in a hurry. London crowds tend to walk at an easy pace (except in the profitable, efficient city, the financial district).
Every stranger is struck by the patient and orderly way in which Britons queue for a bus. If the saleswoman is slow and out of stock, she will likely say, "Oh dear, what a pity The rubbish collectors stop to chat and call the housewives "Luv". Crime rises here as in every city but there still remains a gentle tone and temper that is unmatched in Berlin, Milan or Detroit.
In short, what is wrong with Britain may also be what is right. Having reached a tolerable standard, Britons appear to be choosing leisure over goods.
What happens when quarrels over job opportunities arise among British unions?
A.More jobs will be provided by the union.
B.Thirty three percent of the workers can’t be employed.
C.More people will be employed than necessary.
D.The unions will try to increase productivity.
第1题
Working-class families in the United States are usually nuclear, and
many studies indicate that working-class couples marry for love, not
for money. Upper-class couples may marry for love, but their commitment
of love is sometimes compromised by the recognition of their marriage 【M1】______
as a way to preserve their class identity. Middle-class couples may also
marry for love, but the overridden task of middle-class families is also 【M2】______
an-economic thing—to enhance the earning power of the breadwinner. 【M3】______
Of course, working-class people are also affected by the economic
realities for their families must operate like economic units as well. 【M4】______
However, the economic tasks of families are more a part of their dreams 【M5】______
about marriage than they are a part of the reality of their married life.
Indeed, to many a working-class couples, love provides a way to escape 【M6】______
from the difficulties of their parents’ home and starts their own family life. 【M7】______
Another distinctive feature of working-class families is the majority 【M8】______
of them have limited choices about the work available to them. Their
"choices' are often the "leftovers" in the job market. People from working-class
families do seek serf-esteem and personal confirmation, and they come 【M9】______
to their jobs full of hopes. However, given the way which production 【M10】______
and consumption are organized in advancing societies like the U.S.,
members of the working-class often experience exploitation in struggling
at jobs that may be less meaningful.
【M1】
第3题
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
Most insurance companies in the world are stock insurance companies or mutual insurance companies. A stock insurance company is owned by stockholders, who share in profits earned by the company. A mutual insurance company is owned by the policyholders(投保人). Profits earned by a mutual insurance company are returned to the policyholders as dividends(股息) or used to cut future insurance cost.
In addition to the private insurance organizations, certain types of insurance are provided in the U.S. by governmental organizations. A notable instance is the system of social security operated by the federal government through the Social Security Administration.
An insurance company may require a policyholder to provide proof of the ownership and the value of lost or damaged property before it pays compensation. For this reason, policyholders should have such evidence of their possessions as lists, sales receipts, appraisals(估价单), or photographs. The evidence should be kept in a safe-deposit box or other secure place outside the home.
Many companies that sell health insurance policies(保险) provide cash benefits to the insured person. A cash benefit is a fixed dollar amount for each medical expense or day of hospitalization. If the cash benefits do not cover the entire cost of medical care, the policyholder must pay the rest.
The profits earned by a mutual insurance company______.
A.are shared by the stockholders
B.are all given to the policyholders as stocks
C.are used to reduce future insurance cost
D.are used in some investment
第4题
. The capacity to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is described as:
A . Authority
B . Power
C . Influence
D . Leadership
E . Motivation
第5题
84 The capacity to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is described as:
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Influence
D. Leadership
E. Motivation
第6题
Section B (5points, 1 points each)
Directions: In this task, there is a passage with 5 questions (51 through 55). Read the passage carefully. Then answer the question in the fewest possible words. The answer should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
There is BUSINESS LETTER here. After reading the letter you should answer the 5 questions following it. Just write a word or a phrase for each answer.
May.16, 2005
Dear Sir,
Your name was given to us by Messrs.J.Aanny & Co., who has been our regular customers for some years. We understand that you are one of the largest manufactures of handmade art and craft products in your country, and we want to avail this opportunity to express our hope of establishment of business relations with you.
We are the leading dealer in art and craft products in this district where Chinese handmade art and craft items are especially popular. Will you please send us a copy of your catalogue and current price list for your art and craft products?
We have recently received many inquires from our retailing shops about the said items. We are sure there would be brisk demands on our side. If the quality of your products is satisfactory and the prices are reasonable, we will place regular orders for considerably large numbers.
We would like to know whether you are able to allow us a special discount, say 6%. This would enable us to maintain the favorable selling prices in this area.
We are looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
How did the addresser(写信人) know the addressee's(收信人) name?
From______.
第7题
180 The ability to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is best described as:
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Influence
D. Leadership
E. Coerciveness
第9题
166 The capacity to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is described as:
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Influence
D. Leadership
E. Motivation
第10题
The ability to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is best described as:
A Authority
B Power
C Influence
D Leadership
E Coerciveness
第11题
62 The ability to get an individual or group to perform. a given task is best described as:
A. Authority
B. Power
C. Influence
D. Leadership
E. Coerciveness
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