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Questions下列各are based on the following passage. Someday a stranger will read your e-mai

l without your permission or scan the Websites youve visited. Orperhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out yourshopping preferences or calling habits. In fact, its likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without yourpermission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, theywill see you in a way you never intended to be seen--the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked. Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and loversin stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In somecases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where yousimply cannot keep a secret. The key question is: Does that matter? For many Americans, the answer apparently is "no." When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey foundan overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is"slipping away, and that bothers me." But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effortto preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacyeconomist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information likeSocial Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-offcoupon(优惠劵). But privacy does matter--at least sometimes. Its like health: When you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it. What does the author mean by saying "the 21 st century equivalent of being caught naked" (Line 3, Para.2 )?

A.Peoples personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.

B.In the 21 st century people try every means to look into others secrets.

C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.

D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.

答案
A
【参考译文】某天。一位陌生人会在未经你允许的情况下阅读你的电子邮件,或浏览你曾访问过的网站。或许某人会不经意地翻看你的信用卡购物记录或手机账单,以了解你的购物喜好和通话习惯。实际上,这类事情很可能已经发生在你身上了。谁会在未经你许可的情况下监视你?配偶、女朋友、营销公司、老板、警察或罪犯都有可能。[61]无论是谁,他们都以一种你绝对不希望被看到的方式来观察你——21世纪就意味着毫无隐私可言。[62]心理学家告诉我们。人与人之间的界限是有益健康的,在适当的时候,将你自己一步步地展现给朋友、家人和爱人。这很重要。但现在几乎没什么界限了。[63]你在各处留下了“数据面包屑”,这使陌生人很容易重现出你的身份、你的所在地以及你的喜好。在某些情况下,一次简单的谷歌搜索就可以暴露你的想法。不论你喜欢与否,我们生活在一个越来越难保守秘密的世界里。关键的问题是:这重要吗?很显然,对很多美国人而言,答案是“不重要”。当民意调查征求美国人对隐私的看法时,大多数美国人称他们担心隐私泄露。一项调查发现,人们看待隐私时有一种无法抵挡的悲观情绪。60%的被调查者称他们觉得自己的隐私“正在慢慢泄露,这让我很困扰”。[64]但是人们说的和做的不是一回事。只有很小一部分美国人会改变行为来保护自己的隐私。几乎没有人会为了避免使用可以追踪车辆行程的过路系统,而拒绝收费站的折扣。也很少有人会拒绝使用超市的会员卡。隐私经济学家亚历山德罗·阿奎斯蒂曾进行过一系列研究,结果显示,人们会为了得到可怜的50关分的优惠券而泄露像社保号码这样的个人信息。但是隐私的确很重要,至少有些时候是这样。[65]它就像健康一样:当你拥有时,你并不在意。只有当你失去它时。才会后悔当初没有为了保护它而多做点什么。A定位:根据题干中的Line3,Para.2将答案定位到第二段。解析:本题问文中一句话的意思,这要根据上下文来判断。在文中找到题干中的句子后发现,这句话前面是一个破折号。破折号前后的句子是解释与被解释的关系,所以要弄清楚破折号前面的句子是什么意思。文章第二段提到,很多人都可能以我们不希望的方式监视我们,我们的个人信息会在自己毫不知情的情况下被别人获取,故选项A正确。
更多“Questions下列各are based on the following passage. Someday a stranger will read your e-mai”相关的问题

第1题

下列程序的功能是:用Array函数建立一个含有8个元素的数组,然后查找并在文本框Text l中输出该数组
中各元素的最小值。请填空。

Option Base 1

Private Sub Command1_Click()

Dim arr1()

Dim Min As Integer,i As Integer

Arr1=Array(12,435,76,-24,78,54,866,43)

Min=______

For i=2 To 8

If arr1(i)<Min Then______

Next i

Text1=Min

End Sub

点击查看答案

第2题

在10BASE-2、10BASE-T和10BASE-5中,“10”、“BASE”、“2”、“5”和“T”,各代表什么含义?
点击查看答案

第3题

SSS2.0中背板上实现两个Hub槽位之间的Fabric接口和Base接口的各两个通道互连。()
点击查看答案

第4题

The inner voice of people who appear unconscious can now be heard. For the first time, res
earchers have struck up a conversation with a man diagnosed as being in a vegetative (植物的) state. All they had to do was monitor how his brain responded to specific questions.

"They can now have some involvement in their destiny," says Adrian Owen of the University of Cambridge, who led the team doing the work.

In an earlier experiment, Owen's team asked a woman previously diagnosed as being in a vegetative state to picture herself carrying out one of two different activities. The resulting brain activity suggested she understood the commands and was therefore conscious.

Now Owen's team has taken the idea a step further. A man also diagnosed with VS was able to answer yes and no to specific questions by imagining himself engaging in the same activities.

The results suggest that it is possible to give a degree of choice to some people who have no other way of communicating with the outside world. "We are not just showing they are conscious, we are giving them a voice and a way to communicate," says neurologist (神经病学家) Steven Laureys of the University of Liege in Belgium, Owen's partner.

Doctors traditionally base these diagnoses on how someone behaves: for example, whether they can glance in different directions in response to questions. The new results show that you don't need behavioural indications to identify awareness and even a degree of cognitive proficiency. All you need to do is tap into brain activity directly.

The work "changes everything", says Nicholas Schiff, a neurologist at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York, who is carrying out similar work on patients with consciousness disorders. "Knowing that someone could persist in a state like this and not show evidence of the fact that they can answer yes/no questions should he extremely disturbing to our practice."

One of the most difficult questions you might want to ask someone is whether they want to carry on living. But as Owen and Laureys point out, the scientific, legal and ethical challenges for doctors asking such questions are formidable.

"They" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "______".

A.patients in a VS

B.researchers

C.monitoring machines

D.specific questions

点击查看答案

第5题

在窗体上画一个命令按钮,各称为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:Option Base 0Private Sub Comman

在窗体上画一个命令按钮,各称为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程: Option Base 0 Private Sub Command1_Cliek() Dim city As Variant city = array("北京","上海","天津","重庆") Print city(1 ) End Sub 程序运行后,如果单击命令按钮,则在窗体上显示的内容是()。

A.空白

B.错误提示

C.北京

D.上海

点击查看答案

第6题

设有如下程序:Option Base 1Private Sub Commandl Click()Dim arrlDim Min As Integer,i As Inte

设有如下程序:

Option Base 1

Private Sub Commandl Click()

Dim arrl

Dim Min As Integer,i As Integer

arrl=Array(12,435,76,-24,78,54,866,43)

Min=【 】

For i=2 To 8

If arrl(i)<Min Then【 】

Next

Print"最小值是:";Min

End Sub

以上程序的功能是:用Array函数建立一个含有8个元素的数组,然后查找并输出该数组中各元素的最小值。请填空。

点击查看答案

第7题

设有如下程序 Option Base 1 Private Sub Command1_Click() Dim arrl Dim Min As Integer,i As I

设有如下程序

Option Base 1

Private Sub Command1_Click()

Dim arrl

Dim Min As Integer,i As Integer

arrl=Array(12,435,76,-24,78,54, 866, 43)

Min=____

For i=2 To 8

If arrl(i)<Min Then

Next i

Print “最小值是:”;Min

End Sub

以上程序的功能是:用Arcay函数建立一个含有8个元素的数组,然后查找并输出该数组中各元素的最小值。请填空。

点击查看答案

第8题

A: I made a very close study of the draft contract last night. B: Any questions? A: Yes.There are

A: I made a very close study of the draft contract last night.

B: Any questions?

A: Yes.There are a few points which I'd like to bring up.First, the packing.It's stipulated in the contract that all the machine parts should be packed in wooden cases.This can be done with the machine parts, but it's impossible to pack a truck base like that.

B: I see.

A: Second, about the terms of payment.Your draft contract says that payment is to be made by D/P.This is not our practice.We prefer to have the payment made by L/C through a negotiating bank in France.

B: And…

A: And the third point is about arbitration.It's stipulated that arbitration shall take place in China.In all our past contracts signed with you, it was stipulated that arbitration took place in a third country.

B: Yes, that's right.

A: But how is it that this time you wish to have it carried out in China?

B: Shall we take up the matter point by point?

A: That's a good idea.

B: Now, the first point is about packing.We agree to a different packing for the truck.

A: This can easily be done.

B: Second, about terms of payment by L/C.

A: Thank you.

B: As for arbitration, in our dealings with many countries, arbitration is to be carried out in China.The Arbitration Commission of CCPIT enjoys a high prestige among friendly companies.Personally I hope you'll accept this clause.Furthermore, the disputes that have arisen from our business transaction were all settled through friendly consultations.Very rarely was arbitration restored to.

A: I see.OK.The new arbitration clause is acceptable.Is there anything else?

B: As far as the contract stipulations are concerned, there is nothing more.Thank you very much.

A: When should we sign the contract?

B: We'I1 revise the contract this evening, and have it ready to be signed tomorrow morning at ten.How's that?

A: Perfect.

点击查看答案

第9题

下列函数原型中,可以作为类Base析构函数的是()。(A)void~Base(B)~Base()(C)~Base()const(D)Base

下列函数原型中,可以作为类Base析构函数的是()。

(A)void~Base

(B)~Base()

(C)~Base()const

(D)Base()

点击查看答案

第10题

有下列程序: #include<iosteram.h> using namespace std; class Base { public: Base(){cout<<"B

有下列程序: #include<iosteram.h> using namespace std; class Base { public: Base(){cout<<"BB"; f(); } void f(){cout<<"Bf";} }; class Derived:public Base { public: Derived(){cout<<"D

A.BBBfDD

B.BBDfDDDf

C.DD

D.DDBBBf

点击查看答案

第11题

下列类的定义中,有()处语法错误。class Base {public: Base(){}Base(int i) { data=i; }private:

下列类的定义中,有()处语法错误。 class Base { public: Base(){} Base(int i) { data=i; } private: int data; }; class Derive: public Base { public: Derive(): Base(0){} Derive(int x) { d=x; } void setvalue(int i) { data=i; } private: d; }

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

点击查看答案
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